Presently this is just the code required to get an LED to blink on and off. A full explanation will follow.

/*
* by Jeshua Maxey
* created 26/03/2013
*
* requirements:
* - 1 x LED (with suitable resistor)
*
* instructions for this sketch can be found at the following URL:
*
*
* This example code is in the public domain.
*
**************************************/
int led = 13;
void setup() {
//set the pin of our led to be an output
pinMode(led, OUTPUT);
}
void loop() {
digitalWrite(led, HIGH); //turn the LED on
delay(1000); //wait one second
digitalWrite(led, LOW); //turn the LED off
delay(1000); //wait one second
}